Marantz 5220 User Manual Page 87

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Hobby
Scene/
,
By John McVeigh
DIMMER RFI
Q. I replaced
several of
my wall
switches
with triac dimmers, but
now
experience severe interference to
AM broadcasts.
I tried
a
0.1-pF
capacitor,
which
reduced
but did not
eliminate the noise.
How
can
I lick
this problem?
-William
Conover,
Clinton, TN
A.
The fast
switching
action
of
thyristors
produces
voltage
and
cur-
rent
waveforms with
abrupt
on and
off
transitions,
which
contain
loads of
harmonics extending
into the
hf re-
gion. A lowpass
filter will take care
of
the
harmonics without defeating
the
INCANDESCENT
METAL
BOX
BULB
f- 7
I 11111
I
/7-
.1y..7
EARTH
I
GROUND I
TyF
VAC
IOOYH
purpose
of
the dimmer. Construct
two
low
-pass filters
(one
for each
side
of the
line) from 100
-pH
coils and
0.1
-pF, 200
-V ceramic capacitors.
Mount the filters
and
the dimmer
in-
side a
metal
box, and bond
the
box
to
a good earth ground. That
should
clear up your
AM
reception.
.IyF
IOOyH
117
I
DIMMER
CIRCUIT
DIGITAL IC DATA
Q. 1 am
looking for a handbook on the
7400
series of
digital integrated cir-
cuits.
Is there any volume out
that can
serve as
a basic reference guide?
-Galen
Tackett, Newark, CA.
A.
The 7400
Series
Pinout Handbook
will
probably
help
you. It includes
pin
connections,
functional
specs,
truth
tables, and a
cross -reference.
It's
available
for $2.95 plus $0.30
post-
age
from
IMS Associates,
1298
E
14th
St., San
Leandro, CA 94577.
EUROPEAN /US AC CONVERTER
Q. I am serving with the Canadian
Armed
Forces
in Europe and have
purchased several appliances which
I want to take home with me. Is there
a simple way to convert the 50 -Hz,
220
-V ac power
to
60 -Hz,
110
-V ser-
MARCH 1976
vice we
have in
North America?
-Keith L. Webber,
Lahr,
Germany
A.
A
simple
2:1 transformer
will take
care
of
the
voltage problem, and
it
works both
ways.
If
you want
to
con-
vert
110 V
to
220 V, take a transformer
like the
Thorardson Type
23V74,
at-
tach a power
plug to the
secondary
and a
receptacle to the
primary.
When
110
V
is
applied
to the
"secondary,"
220
V will appear
across
the
"pri-
mary." To
step
down
220 V
to
110 V,
reverse this
procedure.
It is
not an
easy job,
however, to convert the
50 Hz
to
60 Hz line frequency
or
vice versa.
You
would
have to
rectify
the
ac
to dc,
and
then use a
dc/ac
transistor
con-
verter
running at
the desired
line fre-
quency.
A
sample
circuit
was shown
in
PE, 5/69, page
65.
We've had
many
inquiries
about
these dc/ac
circuits,
but
they all
share several
disadvan-
tages.
They tend
to be
inefficient,
re-
quire
bulky, expensive
transformers,
or
ones you
have to
roll for
yourself.
Most
of
them
have
limited power
capacities,
and
their outputs
are
square -wave
ac.
This
makes them un-
suitable
for use
with
induction
motors,
refrigerators,
air
conditioners,
etc.
v>I
°
m,ï,,ftmeatte
Introducing
the
Phase
Linear
System
200
A complete
home
stereo system
built
around a
Phase Linear amplifier
is now
within the
reach
of
every
serious
lis-
tener. The development
of the
new
Phase Linear
200 power amplifier
makes it possible.
In combination
with
the
advanced
2000
preamplifier,
the
200
provides the
nucleus of a
fine,
medium
-powered stereo
system
with
lower distortion,
wider dynamic
range,
faster transient
response
and greater
flexibility than
a comparable
receiver
-
based
system
- at
a surprisingly
reasonable cost.
With a pair
of quality
bookshelf
speakers
and a good
turnta-
ble, a
Phase
Linear 200
system
can be
assembled
by your
dealer
for around
$1,000 -a
fraction of the
investment
of
many
veteran audiophiles
with sophis-
ticated systems
amplified
by
Phase
Linear.
You
might
as
well start
near
the top.
The
new Phase
Linear 200 power
amplifier
is a
handcrafted,
reliable
amplifier
with outstanding
sonic
per-
formance
in
the
tradition
of the
famous
700B and
400
models.
Power output
is
105 watts per
channel,
minimum
R.M.S.
at
8 ohms
from 20
Hz to 20
kHz, with
no
more
than
.25% total
harmonic
distor-
tion.
Light emitting
diode
displays give
instantaneous
display
of
power
for
each
channel.
Hum and
noise: 100 dB
below
rated power.
The Phase
Linear
2000 preamplifier
is
one of
the quietest
preamps
ever
made.
Signal to
noise
ratio
of
74
dB
below
10 mV and
total
harmonic
distortion
of
0.1%.
Variable ambience
injection
circuit
recovers
music
lost
with
most preamps.
,Ata4e
Witeeez
The
Powerful
Difference
Manufactured
in
the
U.S A. Distributed
in
Canada
by H Roy Gray, LTD.
CIRCLE
NO
41
ON FREE
INFORMATION
CARO
97
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